12 Amazing Plants With 5 Leaves Per Stem- [with Pictures]

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Are you searching for a plant consisting of 5 leaflets at a stalk?

Finding such a leaf of five leaflets is a tough job as most of the trees around us exhibit single leaves. But the diversified tree species dispersed around us grow many trees that include these characteristics.

The five-leaved plants are always at a leading position in the list of ornamental trees for their unique arrangement. Again, some of them also have medicinal values which are important for your health consciousness.

That’s why you should know about some of the trees which hold such leaves. In this case, we have brought some tree species that will enchant your mind and serve you in various aspects.

Table of Contents

How 5 leaflets arranged in a stalk?

This is a mechanism of attaching 5 parts of a leaf at a common point. The leaflets are parts of a single leaf that is attached to a petiole. The leaflets may have stalks in their lower portion. Some tree species may lack stalks that are directly attached to the leaf stalk.

They are arranged in a whorled order and the leaflets are arranged one after one. The leaflets remain almost the same size. This whole arrangement looks like five fingers of a hand.

Plant with 5 leaves per leafstalk

Among the various divergences in the tree species, the plants having 5 leaves per stem attract people more than other plants. Hence, we have brought detailed information about some of these plants.

Virginia creeper
Five leaf akebia(akebia quinata)
Ivory prince helleborus
Parthenocissus Vitaceae
Eleutherococcus sieboldianus
Cinquefoil
Purslane
Pachira Aquatica
Lagundi (Vitex negundo)
Casimiroa edulis
Bombay plant
Alstonia Angustifolia

1. Virginia Creeper

At the top of our list, we have Parthenocissus quinquefolia, commonly known as Virginia creeper, Victoria creeper, five-finger, five-leaved ivies etc., which are the most common species of the five-leaved stem family. Though this tree is native to central North America, Canada, Mexico and Guatemala, it is widely found in all the countries all over the world. Let’s have some more specs from below-

Specifications

Family- Vitaceae
Plant type- Deciduous climber
Plant height- 20-30 m(70-100ft)
Leaves- Palmately compound leaves. Five leaflets come from a common stalk and vary from 3 to 20 cm.
Stem- Climb through tendrils
Flower- Greenish small flower produced in clusters.
Fruit- Purplish-black Berries
Flowering time- Late spring to late summer
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. As ornamental plants
2. Covering telephone poles
3. Shading vines for buildings

2. Akebia quinata

Next, Akebia quinata is a plant native to Japan, China and Korea which is also known as the Chocolate vine, Five-leaf akebia, Five leaf chocolate vine etc. You can often find it on the mountainous slope or hills. To provide more information about this plant, we would like to point out its characteristics.

Specifications

Family- Lardizabalaceae
Plant type- climbing evergreen shrub
Plant height- 10 m(30 ft)
Leaves- Palmately compound leaves. Five leaflets with obovate or elliptical leaves
Stem- greyish brown with lenticels
Flower- Chocolate scented with 3 or 4 sepals clustered in a raceme
Fruit- Pods Looks sausage-shaped and contain pulp
Seed- Sweet fragrance and surrounded with pulp
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Used as seasonal fruit
2. Has a diuretic action
3. Can treat urinary infections.

3. Ivory Prince Helleborus

After that, as a breed variety, the Walhelivor or Ivory Prince Helleborus or Christmas Rose has extra specialties that can attract everyone. Like the flowers, the leaves of this plant are also five attached as they produce leaflets. This rose species is now cultivated in a wide range all over the world. Scroll down to get extra information about this plant.

Specifications

Family- Ranunculaceae
Plant type- Perennial shrub
Plant height- 12 to 18 inches
Leaves- Palmately compound leaves with bluish-green color having the serrated margin
Flower- White cream flowers.
Seed- Produced inside the flower.
Flowering time- February to March
Propagation- By stem cutting or mainly tissue culture.
Uses-
1. Used for decorative purposes

4. Parthenocissus Vitaceae

Have you heard about thicket creeper or false Virginia creeper? Scientifically, they are introduced as the Parthenocissus Vitaceae plant which is also known as woodbine or grape woodbine. Native to North America, it is introduced in Europe as well as in the whole world. It is also called Parthenocissus inserta. Now, we will know about their other parts.

Specifications

Family- Vitaceae
Plant type- Climbing and sprawling woody vine
Plant height- 20 m
Leaves- Palmately compound leaves. Five leaflets come from a common stalk and they are around 13 cm long and 7 cm wide.
Stem- Climbing tendrils but cannot climb smooth walls.
Flower- Greenish small flower produced in clusters.
Fruit- Blueberries
Flowering time- Late spring to late summer
Propagation- By stem cutting

5. Eleutherococcus sieboldianus

The five-fingered Aralia or five-leaf Aralia is scientifically known as Eleutherococcus sieboldianus. It originated in the Anhui province of China. It is now widely found in Japan, USA and Korea as it is adaptable in any kind of soil as well as full sunshine or full shady places. Get some silvan characteristics of this tree species.

Specifications

Family- Araliaceae
Plant type- Suckering and upright ciduous shrub
Plant height- 8 ft
Leaves- Buckeye- like palmately compound leaves.
Stem- Arching stem
Flower- Small greenish-white flowers accumulated in umbels
Flowering time- May to June
Fruit- Small blackberries
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Used as shrub and perennial borders for backgrounds
2. Act as screening for its hedge-row quality
3. Provides shading.

6. Cinquefoil

You may know this tree the name of five fingers, silverweeds, tormentils etc. It is a genus called Potentilla. Some of the species which are under this genus consist of five leaves per leaf stalk. One of them is Potentilla reptans. They are mostly spread in the cool areas.

Specifications

Family- Rosaceae
Plant type- Herbaceous perennial or erect shrubs
Plant height- 1.5 inches
Leaves- palmately or pinnately compound
Stem- green stem sometimes grass-like
Flower- Yellow, white, red or pink.
Fruit- barren strawberries
Seed- Nut like seeds
Blooming time- Late spring to autumn
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Clean skin because of the presence of astringent
2. Used in anti-wrinkle cosmetics
3. Eaten raw or cooked

7. Purslane

Portulaca oleracea is known as little hogweed, parsley etc. You can find this species in North Africa, Europe, the Middle East and India subconsciously and all over the world. Around 40 cultivars are grown under this species. It is mainly considered vegetables or herbal plants. Its most important part is its taproot system which makes it resistant to strong wind.

Specifications

Family- Portulacaceae
Plant type- Annual succulent
Plant height- 16 inches
Leaves- Alternate or oppositely arranged leaves
Stem- Smooth and reddish stem
Flower- Yellow flowers
Fruit- Pod or capsules
Seed- Tiny seeds are produced inside the pods.
Blooming time- At any time around the year
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Eaten as leafy vegetables
2. Can remove salt from saline conditions

8. Pachira Aquatica

Pachira aquatica, native to South America, has many local names like Malabar chestnut, saba nut, French peanut, provision tree, Guiana chestnut, pumpo etc. It has a specialty that it is sold as the name of a money plant.

Specifications

Family- Malvaceae
Plant type- Tropical wetland tree
Plant height- 18 meters (59.1 ft)
Leaves- Palmately compound leaves with lanceolate leaflets which are green colored
Stem- Brownish or greyish smooth bark
Flower- Greenish yellow or cream-colored flower
Fruit- Capsule
Seed- Brownish seeds grow inside the fruit
Blooming time-
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. used as timber
2. Remedy for eye diseases
3. Treat liver affections

Amazing Pothos varieties with pictures.

9. Lagundi (Vitex negundo)

Its common names are Chinese chaste tree, five-leaved chaste tree, horseshoe vitex, nisinda etc. It has its origin in South and Southeast Asia. Besides, it is widely cultivated in almost all the parts of Asia.

Specifications

Family- Lamiaceae
Plant type- Aromatic shrub
Plant height- 2 to 8 meters
Leaves- Palmately compound and digitate leaves
Stem- Reddish brown
Flower- Flowers are borne in panicles
Fruit- Succulent drupe
Seed-
Blooming time-
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Used in folk medicine
2. Store garlic
3. Treatment for women’s diseases.

10. Casimiroa edulis

Casimiroa edulis is a fruiting tree which is known as white sapote or Mexican Apple. It is found in a wide range in Eastern Mexico and Central America as it is native to Mexico.

Specifications

Family- Rutaceae
Plant type- Tropical evergreen tree
Plant height- 5 to 16 meters
Leaves- alternate and Palmately compound whereas the leaflets are 6 to 13 cm long and 2.5 to 5 cm broad.
Stem- Brownish barks
Flower- Insignificant
Fruit- Ovoid drupe which is 5 to 10 cm long
Seed- Medium-sized and whitish seeds are produced inside the fruit.
Blooming time- October to February
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Highly nutritive fruit
2. Reduce rheumatic pain
3. Completes anti convulsive actions

11. Bombay plant

The Bombay tree, native to the Indian subcontinent and western Africa, is categorized under the bombax genus. It is also called simal, silk cotton tree, kapok, red cotton tree etc. in various localities. The best species of this genus is Bombax ceiba.

The bombax plants are most well-known for their cotton extracting capacity. Cotton is mainly produced from its seeds which are used for various purposes.

Specifications

Family- Malvaceae
Plant type- Deciduous and perennial tropical tree
Plant height- 30-40 meters
Leaves- Compound with entire margins
Stem- Brownish
Flower- Long red flowers
Fruit- Husk
Seed- Seeds are covered by a fiber inside the fruit
Blooming time- January to March
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Used as food plants by Lepidoptera larvas.
2. Shedding trees
3. Cotton is collected from these plants.

12. Alstonia Angustifolia

Native to Singapore, this tree is commonly found in Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines and Malaysia. It is also called Alstonia latifolia or Alstonia beccarii. Its local name is hard alstonia or red-leaved pulai. To get more information about this plant, you have to look here.

Specifications

Family- Apocynaceae
Plant type- Perennial, terrestrial, tropical and autotrophic plant
Plant height- 15 meters
Leaves- 5 whorled green leaves
Stem- Smooth and greyish or brownish stem
Flower- Flowers include fragrances with white petals. These flowers are arranged in an inflorescence.
Fruit- Follicle or dehiscent type
Seed- Produced inside the fruit
Propagation- By stem cutting
Uses-
1. Used to relieve headache
2. Used for treating fever
3. Provides timber

Final Thoughts

Finally, we are at the endpoint of our discussion. The above-mentioned tree species may have different characteristics. But they are accumulated in a list because of their foliage. To get a different look at trees, these are the notable collections. Besides, you should undoubtedly judge their medicinal values.

Before wrapping up, we will suggest you choose any one of the trees and bring it to your home right now. You may get your room corner well-decorated with a new version of trees.

12 amazing plants with 5 leaves per stem- [with pictures]

How 5 leaflets arranged in a stalk?